Acorn Squash – 4 Important Things You Need To Know About Acorn Squash, Including Its Health Benefits

Acorn squash, also known as pepper squash or Des Moines squash, is a type of winter squash. It has unique ridges along its outer surface and contains sweet, yellow-orange flesh.

While acorn squash belongs to the same species as zucchini and other summer squashes (Cucurbita pepo), it is considered a winter squash due to its tough skin and drier texture. Here are some important facts to know about acorn squash:

1. Growth

   • Acorn squash needs at least 6-8 hours of sunlight daily to grow.
   • It is a warm-season crop that requires a lengthy growing season with temperatures ranging from 70-85°F (21-29°C).
   • As acorn squash plants spread as they grow, leaving a space of 3-4ft to 6ft between multiple plants is recommended to allow for ample growth.
   • Adequate moisture is essential for acorn squash, particularly during dry periods. Watering the soil consistently while avoiding wetting the leaves is important to prevent certain diseases.

2. Cooking Method

   Acorn squash can be cooked in a multitude of delicious ways that may be unfamiliar to some individuals.

   • Boiling and mashing acorn squash together with yam, plantain, and other ingredients is possible.
   • The squash can be cut in half, seeds removed, brushed with oil or butter, seasoned, and roasted in the oven until tender.
   • To make stuffed acorn squash, cut it in half, remove the seeds, and fill the cavity with your preferred stuffing mixture. Bake until the squash is cooked, and the stuffing is heated.
   • Another option is to roast or steam the acorn squash until tender, scoop out the flesh, and blend it with vegetable or chicken broth, onions, garlic, spices, and other ingredients. Simmer the mixture to create a flavorful soup or puree.

3. Country where it is most consumed

   In the United States, acorn squash is widely enjoyed and commonly consumed. This variety of winter squash is popular in American cuisine, especially during the fall and winter.

   Acorn squash features prominently in various dishes across the country and is a popular ingredient in Thanksgiving and holiday recipes. Although acorn squash is also appreciated in other countries, its consumption is most prevalent in the United States.

4. Health Benefits

   Many traditional and local foods have been overlooked for more visually appealing options, which often contain artificial ingredients. However, these local foods actually provide better nourishment for our bodies.

   Acorn squash is one such underrated food that offers a variety of natural nutrients and benefits for our overall health and development. Here are some of the health benefits of acorn squash:

   Controls Diabetes

   One of the key elements present in acorn squash is a type of dietary fibre that can help regulate our digestion by increasing the volume of our bowel movements. This can potentially relieve issues such as constipation, diarrhoea, and bloating.

   In addition, it may also contribute to stabilizing blood sugar levels, reducing the risk of developing diabetes, and maintaining healthy glucose levels.

   Immunity

   Acorn squash is rich in vitamin C, which can be an effective method for enhancing our immune system. Vitamin C, or ascorbic acid, has the potential to stimulate the production of white blood cells that protect the body against pathogens and harmful microorganisms.

   Skin Care

   The presence of antioxidant compounds from vitamin A and other vitamins in acorn squash helps maintain youthful and toned skin. These compounds may aid in reducing blemishes and scars, as well as protecting the skin from pathogens and premature ageing.

   Blood Pressure

   The abundance of potassium present in acorn squash can help keep blood pressure in check, ensuring it remains at a safe level.

   Additionally, potassium aids in maintaining fluid balance within cells and tissues, enhancing metabolic efficiency and ensuring optimal functioning of enzymatic and cellular pathways. Furthermore, potassium acts as a vasodilator, promoting the relaxation of blood vessels and arteries, which in turn reduces strain on the heart and helps lower blood pressure.

   Vision

   Elevated amounts of vitamin A in acorn squash lead to increased levels of beta-carotene, a potent antioxidant in our body. Beta-carotene, in particular, has been associated with a potential reduction in oxidative stress in the eyes.

   This implies that consuming adequate amounts of vitamin A from acorn squash may help prevent the development of cataracts and macular degeneration.